Commercial cleaning is taxable in Maryland, limited to commercial or industrial buildings, at a 6 percent state rate per a 2025 fiscal note. Residential cleaning is not taxable, based on its absence from the enumerated taxable services in Tax-General 11-101(m) as shown in 2025 legislative text; no Comptroller statement was retrieved.
In Maryland the sales tax question turns on what kind of building the crew is standing in. Commercial and industrial buildings are in; homes, by the statute's list, are out. This page covers residential cleaning, commercial cleaning, the conditions in the statute, what the split means for your books, and where your CPA comes in.
Residential cleaning
Residential cleaning is not taxable in Maryland. That's based on Tax-General 11-101(m) as shown in the 2025 first reader text of House Bill 1554, where residential cleaning isn't among the enumerated taxable services. No Comptroller statement on it was retrieved, so this is a reading of the statute's list, not a Comptroller ruling.
Source: Maryland General Assembly, House Bill 1554 (2025 Session), first reader text showing current Tax-General 11-101(m)
Commercial cleaning
Commercial cleaning is taxable, and Tax-General 11-101(m)(3) limits the taxable item to commercial or industrial buildings. The Department of Legislative Services' 2025 fiscal note on SB 1045 puts the state sales tax rate at 6 percent.
Source: Maryland General Assembly, House Bill 1554 (2025 Session), first reader text showing current Tax-General 11-101(m)
Source: Maryland Department of Legislative Services, Fiscal and Policy Note, SB 1045 (March 11, 2025)
Conditions and exceptions
- The taxable cleaning item is limited to commercial or industrial buildings, under 11-101(m)(3).
- Commercial cleaning or laundering of textiles for a business buyer with a recurring need is a separate taxable item, under 11-101(m)(2).
- A 2019 bill, SB 283, proposed an exemption for cleaning commercial buildings owned by common ownership or retirement communities. Its enactment was not confirmed from a primary source, so this page doesn't treat it as law.
- The state rate is 6 percent, per the 2025 fiscal note.
Source: Maryland General Assembly, House Bill 1554 (2025 Session), first reader text showing current Tax-General 11-101(m)
Source: Maryland Department of Legislative Services, Fiscal and Policy Note, SB 1045 (March 11, 2025)
What it means for your books
On paper the split looks like one more income line. It isn't just a line. It's knowing which kind of building every job was in, it's keeping recurring textile work for a business apart from the cleaning itself, and it's holding the 6 percent you collect in a liability account so it never passes for income.
If your old invoices don't show what kind of building each job was in, cleanup bookkeeping sorts the old entries. Payroll, the ABC test, and Montgomery County's minimum wage are on bookkeeping for cleaning businesses in Maryland.
Where your CPA comes in
I'm a bookkeeper, not a CPA or an Enrolled Agent. I keep commercial and residential work apart in your books so the tax lines tie back to real jobs. Whether a particular building or job is taxable, and what goes on your return, is a call for your CPA.
Rules checked against the sources above as of October 20, 2026. Rates and rules change; confirm current figures with the agency or your CPA.