Michigan doesn't tax residential or commercial cleaning. The Use Tax Act does tax laundering or cleaning textiles under an agreement of at least 5 days, like a linen, mop, or mat service, except textiles used by a restaurant or retail sales business. The minimum wage is $13.73 an hour and goes to $15.00 on January 1, 2027.
The date to circle for a Michigan cleaning company is January 1, 2027, when the minimum wage moves from $13.73 to $15.00 an hour. Sales tax is a short conversation for house and office cleaning, with one textile rule that matters if you run mop or mat service. Below: sales tax, the test Michigan uses for employees and subcontractors, payroll registration, the minimum wage, and what all of it means for your books.
Sales tax on cleaning
Residential and commercial cleaning are both not taxable in Michigan. The exception lives in the Use Tax Act. MCL 205.93a(1)(d) taxes laundering or cleaning textiles under a sale, rental, or service agreement with a term of at least 5 days, such as linen, mop, or mat service, unless the textiles are used by a restaurant or retail sales business. The full breakdown is on my page about Michigan sales tax on cleaning services.
Source: Michigan Legislature, Use Tax Act, Act 94 of 1937, MCL 205.93a(1)(d) (complete through PA 103 of 2026)
Source: Michigan Legislature, General Sales Tax Act, Act 167 of 1933, MCL 205.52(1) (complete through PA 103 of 2026)
Employees or subcontractors?
For unemployment insurance, Michigan uses the IRS 20-factor test from Rev. Rul. 87-41 for services performed on and after January 1, 2013. The rule is in MCL 421.42(5). How each type of worker shows up in the books is in my post on 1099 subcontractors vs. W-2 employees. Whether a particular cleaner is an employee is a legal question for your CPA or an employment attorney.
Source: Michigan Legislature, MCL 421.42, Michigan Employment Security Act, sec. 42 (complete through PA 103 of 2026)
Payroll registration
Michigan taxes wages, so employers withhold state income tax. The Michigan Department of Treasury handles withholding, and registration runs through mto.treasury.michigan.gov. Unemployment insurance is a separate account with the Michigan Unemployment Insurance Agency (UIA), part of the Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity. The UIA's employer page links to its online e-Registration application, and the agency's tax functions have moved from MiWAM to MiUI.
Source: Michigan Department of Treasury, Michigan Income Tax Withholding Guide, Form 446 (Rev. 12-20)
Source: Michigan Department of Treasury, New Business Registration
Source: Michigan Unemployment Insurance Agency, UIA Employers
Minimum wage
The Michigan minimum wage has been $13.73 an hour since January 1, 2026. The Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity lists the next change as $15.00 an hour, effective January 1, 2027.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, State Minimum Wage Laws (updated July 1, 2026)
Source: Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity, Wage and Hour Division, Minimum Wage
What this means for your books
A jump to $15.00 changes the labor line on every recurring job at once. The raise itself isn't just a new number in the payroll system. It's the labor cost on each house you clean weekly, it's the margin on each office contract, it's the figure that tells you which routes still carry their weight once January arrives. I record payroll at the wage your crews are actually paid, and the job profitability estimator shows what $15.00 does to a single job. On the sales tax side, any linen, mop, or mat service gets its own income line so it never blends into cleaning revenue.
I'm a bookkeeper, not a CPA or an Enrolled Agent. I keep the textile work separate and payroll recorded correctly; whether a particular agreement falls under the Use Tax Act, and how anything is reported, is a question for your CPA.
Rules checked against the sources above as of October 20, 2026. Rates and rules change; confirm current figures with the agency or your CPA.