Newark's payroll tax is 1% of net taxable payroll, and the city's 2026 booklet says the employer is responsible for it. Per the form, a quarter where payroll does not exceed $2,500 carries no tax obligation, and returns are due April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31. New Jersey taxes residential and commercial cleaning, charged on the total bill.
In Newark, the local rule a cleaning company runs into is a payroll tax the employer is responsible for. This page covers how the 2026 booklet defines it, the quarterly threshold and due dates, New Jersey sales tax on cleaning, the state wage, and what it means for your books. State payroll registration is on my New Jersey page.
Newark's 1% payroll tax
The City of Newark Division of Special Taxes' 2026 booklet puts the tax at 1% of net taxable payroll and says the employer is responsible for it. Wages count toward Newark payroll under three tests: work performed in Newark, work supervised from Newark, or a principal reporting location in Newark. The booklet also lists an exclusion for domestic service and a 50% exemption tied to Newark-resident employees, backed by written evidence such as a residency list.
On the threshold, the form says a quarter where payroll does not exceed $2,500 carries no tax obligation, while the instructions word it as less than $2,500. Returns are due April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31. The booklet isn't consistent on the fourth quarter, whose form lists both January 31, 2027 and January 31, 2026, and it names the office both the Division of Special Taxes and the Division of Tax Abatement & Special Taxes.
Source: City of Newark Division of Special Taxes, Payroll Tax Booklet 2026 (Instructions for Completing 2026 City of Newark Payroll Tax Form)
New Jersey sales tax on cleaning
New Jersey taxes residential and commercial cleaning. Per the Division of Taxation, cleaning providers work on real property without altering it, so they aren't treated as contractors and charge tax on the total bill. Carpet cleaning, cleaning household goods, and pressure washing a home exterior are taxable as well, and so is mold remediation, though mold inspection isn't. My New Jersey sales tax page covers the rest.
Source: NJ Division of Taxation, Sales and Use Tax FAQ (real property services) (last updated 2025-04-24)
Source: NJ Division of Taxation, Tax Topic Bulletin S&U-2, Sales Tax and Home Improvements (Rev. 9/17)
Source: NJ Division of Taxation, TAM 2012-3, Water damage restorative services (2012-12-11)
Wages in Newark
This page doesn't cover any Newark wage rule. New Jersey's minimum wage has been $15.92 an hour for most employers since January 1, 2026, and $15.23 for seasonal employers and small employers with fewer than six employees. On January 1, 2027 those rates move to $16.48 and $16.25.
Source: NJ Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Wage and Hour Compliance
Source: NJ Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Public Notice Minimum Wage 2027
What this means for your books
The booklet makes the employer responsible for Newark's payroll tax, so it's recorded as an employer expense line with a liability beside it until each quarter's return is paid, kept apart from state payroll taxes. I like an audit trail on any number a threshold or an exemption depends on, so the residency list behind a resident exemption gets filed with the quarter it supports, and the quarter's Newark payroll total gets checked against the payroll register before anyone compares it to $2,500. Sales tax collected on the total bill sits in its own liability account, never in revenue, and wages go in at the rate actually paid, as my payroll page explains.
I'm a bookkeeper, not a CPA or an Enrolled Agent. I record the Newark tax and keep the paperwork tied to it; whether your payroll counts under the three tests, whether the exclusion or exemption applies, and how the return gets filed are questions for your CPA.
Rules checked against the sources above as of October 20, 2026. Rates and rules change; confirm current figures with the agency or your CPA.