Residential and commercial cleaning in Hawaii are subject to the general excise tax (GET) under the general rule covering services. GET is a tax on the business's gross receipts, not a sales tax charged to the buyer, and subcontracted (wholesale) services are taxed at 0.5%. The minimum wage is $16.00 an hour, with $18.00 announced for January 1, 2028.
Hawaii's tax on cleaning is measured on the business, not added on for the customer. The general excise tax works from gross receipts, and the rate depends on whether the work is retail or wholesale. The wage side is steadier: $16.00 an hour now, with the next announced change on January 1, 2028. Below: GET, the employee test, payroll registration, the minimum wage, and what this means for your books.
General excise tax on cleaning
Residential and commercial cleaning are both subject to Hawaii's GET under the general rule covering services. The retail rate is 4.5%, county surcharge included where it applies, and subcontracted (wholesale) services are taxed at 0.5%. This rests on the general rule; no Department of Taxation source naming cleaning or listing exemptions was checked. The detail is on my page on Hawaii's general excise tax and cleaning.
Source: Hawaii Department of Taxation, General Excise Tax (GET) Information
Source: Hawaii Department of Taxation, Tax Facts 37-1, General Excise Tax (revised May 2025)
Employees or subcontractors?
For unemployment insurance, Hawaii uses a three-part ABC test under HRS 383-6, part of the Hawaii Employment Security Law. How a W-2 cleaner and a 1099 subcontractor each land in the books is covered in 1099 subcontractors vs. W-2 employees. Whether someone on your crew is an employee under the test is a legal question for your CPA or an employment attorney.
Source: Hawaii State Legislature, Hawaii Revised Statutes 383-6
Source: Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Unemployment Insurance Division, Employer Handbook
Payroll registration
Hawaii taxes wages, so employers withhold state income tax. Withholding is administered by the Hawaii Department of Taxation, with registration through hitax.hawaii.gov. Unemployment insurance is a separate account with the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Unemployment Insurance Division, which has its own employer registration portal.
Source: Hawaii Department of Taxation, Withholding Tax, For Employers
Source: Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Unemployment Insurance
Minimum wage
Hawaii's minimum wage is $16.00 an hour, effective January 1, 2026. The next announced change takes it to $18.00 an hour on January 1, 2028.
Source: Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Wage Standards Division, Minimum Wage
Source: Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, History of Minimum Wage
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, State Minimum Wage Laws (updated July 1, 2026)
What this means for your books
GET is figured on what comes in, so the books need to know which receipts are retail and which are wholesale. Retail jobs and subcontracted jobs go on separate income lines, and the GET owed on them sits in its own liability account until it's paid. I want every single dollar in that account to tie back to an invoice and the rate that applied to it. On the wage side, labor is recorded at what you actually pay, and the job profitability estimator shows what $18.00 would do to one job well ahead of 2028.
I'm a bookkeeper, not a CPA or an Enrolled Agent. I keep retail and wholesale receipts apart and the GET liability tied out; which rate applies to a job, and how GET is reported, is a question for your CPA.
Rules checked against the sources above as of October 20, 2026. Rates and rules change; confirm current figures with the agency or your CPA.